// -*- c-basic-offset: 4; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: t -*- // vim:set sts=4 ts=8: // Copyright (c) 2001-2008 XORP, Inc. // // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a // copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software") // to deal in the Software without restriction, subject to the conditions // listed in the XORP LICENSE file. These conditions include: you must // preserve this copyright notice, and you cannot mention the copyright // holders in advertising related to the Software without their permission. // The Software is provided WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. This // notice is a summary of the XORP LICENSE file; the license in that file is // legally binding. // $XORP: xorp/libxorp/run_command.hh,v 1.18 2008/07/23 05:10:54 pavlin Exp $ #ifndef __LIBXORP_RUN_COMMAND_HH__ #define __LIBXORP_RUN_COMMAND_HH__ #include <list> #include "libxorp/asyncio.hh" #include "libxorp/callback.hh" #include "libxorp/timer.hh" class EventLoop; /** * @short Base virtual class for running an external command. */ class RunCommandBase { public: class ExecId; /** * Constructor for a given command. * * @param eventloop the event loop. * @param command the command to execute. * @param real_command_name the real command name. */ RunCommandBase(EventLoop& eventloop, const string& command, const string& real_command_name); /** * Destructor. */ virtual ~RunCommandBase(); /** * Set the list with the arguments for the command to execute. * * @param v the list with the arguments for the command to execute. */ void set_argument_list(const list<string>& v) { _argument_list = v; } /** * Execute the command. * * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int execute(); /** * Terminate the command. */ void terminate(); /** * Terminate the command with prejudice. */ void terminate_with_prejudice(); /** * Get the name of the command to execute. * * @return a string with the name of the command to execute. */ const string& command() const { return _command; } /** * Get the list with the arguments of the command to execute. * * @return a string with the arguments of the command to execute. */ const list<string>& argument_list() const { return _argument_list; } /** * Receive a notification that the status of the process has changed. * * @param wait_status the wait status. */ void wait_status_changed(int wait_status); /** * Test if the command has exited. * * @return true if the command has exited, otherwise false. */ bool is_exited() const { return _command_is_exited; } /** * Test if the command has been terminated by a signal. * * @return true if the command has been terminated by a signal, * otherwise false. */ bool is_signal_terminated() const { return _command_is_signal_terminated; } /** * Test if the command has coredumped. * * @return true if the command has coredumped, otherwise false. */ bool is_coredumped() const { return _command_is_coredumped; } /** * Test if the command has been stopped. * * @return true if the command has been stopped, otherwise false. */ bool is_stopped() const { return _command_is_stopped; } /** * Get the command exit status. * * @return the command exit status. */ int exit_status() const { return _command_exit_status; } /** * Get the signal that terminated the command. * * @return the signal that terminated the command. */ int term_signal() const { return _command_term_signal; } /** * Get the signal that stopped the command. * * @return the signal that stopped the command. */ int stop_signal() const { return _command_stop_signal; } /** * Get a reference to the ExecId object. * * @return a reference to the ExecId object that is used * for setting the execution ID when running the command. */ ExecId& exec_id() { return (_exec_id); } /** * Set the execution ID for executing the command. * * @param v the execution ID. */ void set_exec_id(const ExecId& v); /** * @short Class for setting the execution ID when running the command. */ class ExecId { public: /** * Default constructor. */ ExecId(); /** * Constructor for a given user ID. * * @param uid the user ID. */ ExecId(uid_t uid); /** * Constructor for a given user ID and group ID. * * @param uid the user ID. * @param gid the group ID. */ ExecId(uid_t uid, gid_t gid); /** * Save the current execution ID. */ void save_current_exec_id(); /** * Restore the previously saved execution ID. * * @param error_msg the error message (if error). * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int restore_saved_exec_id(string& error_msg) const; /** * Set the effective execution ID. * * @param error_msg the error message (if error). * @return XORP_OK on success, otherwise XORP_ERROR. */ int set_effective_exec_id(string& error_msg); /** * Test if the execution ID is set. * * @return true if the execution ID is set, otherwise false. */ bool is_set() const; /** * Get the user ID. * * @return the user ID. */ uid_t uid() const { return (_uid); } /** * Get the group ID. * * @return the group ID. */ gid_t gid() const { return (_gid); } /** * Set the user ID. * * @param v the user ID. */ void set_uid(uid_t v) { _uid = v; _is_uid_set = true; } /** * Set the group ID. * * @param v the group ID. */ void set_gid(gid_t v) { _gid = v; _is_gid_set = true; } /** * Test if the user ID was assigned. * * @return true if the user ID was assigned, otherwise false. */ bool is_uid_set() const { return (_is_uid_set); } /** * Test if the group ID was assigned. * * @return true if the group ID was assigned, otherwise false. */ bool is_gid_set() const { return (_is_gid_set); } /** * Reset the assigned user ID and group ID. */ void reset(); private: uid_t saved_uid() const { return (_saved_uid); } uid_t saved_gid() const { return (_saved_gid); } uid_t _uid; gid_t _gid; bool _is_uid_set; bool _is_gid_set; uid_t _saved_uid; gid_t _saved_gid; bool _is_exec_id_saved; }; private: /** * A pure virtual method called when there is output on the program's * stdout. * * @param output the string with the output. */ virtual void stdout_cb_dispatch(const string& output) = 0; /** * A pure virtual method called when there is output on the program's * stderr. * * @param output the string with the output. */ virtual void stderr_cb_dispatch(const string& output) = 0; /** * A pure virtual method called when the program execution is completed. * * @param success if true the program execution has succeeded, otherwise * it has failed. * @param error_msg if error, the string with the error message. */ virtual void done_cb_dispatch(bool success, const string& error_msg) = 0; /** * A pure virtual method called when the program has been stopped. * * @param stop_signal the signal used to stop the program. */ virtual void stopped_cb_dispatch(int stop_signal) = 0; /** * Test if the stderr should be redirected to stdout. * * @return true if the stderr should be redirected to stdout, otherwise * false. */ virtual bool redirect_stderr_to_stdout() const = 0; /** * Cleanup state. */ void cleanup(); /** * Block child process signal(s) in current signal mask. */ int block_child_signals(); /** * Unblock child process signal(s) in current signal mask. */ int unblock_child_signals(); /** * Terminate the process. * * @param with_prejudice if true then terminate the process with * prejudice, otherwise attempt to kill it gracefully. */ void terminate_process(bool with_prejudice); /** * Close the output for the command. */ void close_output(); /** * Close the stdout output for the command. */ void close_stdout_output(); /** * Close the stderr output for the command. */ void close_stderr_output(); /** * Set the command status. * * @param status the command status. */ void set_command_status(int status); /** * Append data from the command. * * @param event the event from the command (@see AsyncFileOperator::Event). * @param buffer the buffer with the data. * @param buffer_bytes the maximum number of bytes in the buffer. * @param offset offset of the last byte read. */ void append_data(AsyncFileOperator::Event event, const uint8_t* buffer, size_t buffer_bytes, size_t offset); /** * The command's I/O operation has completed. * * @param event the last event from the command. * (@see AsyncFileOperator::Event). * @param error_code the error code if the @ref event indicates an error * (e.g., if it is not equal to AsyncFileOperator::END_OF_FILE), otherwise * its value is ignored. */ void io_done(AsyncFileOperator::Event event, int error_code); /** * The command has completed. * * @param done_timer the timer associated with the event. */ void done(XorpTimer& done_timer); #ifdef HOST_OS_WINDOWS static const int WIN32_PROC_TIMEOUT_MS = 500; void win_proc_done_cb(XorpFd fd, IoEventType type); void win_proc_reaper_cb(); #endif static const size_t BUF_SIZE = 8192; EventLoop& _eventloop; string _command; string _real_command_name; list<string> _argument_list; AsyncFileReader* _stdout_file_reader; AsyncFileReader* _stderr_file_reader; FILE* _stdout_stream; FILE* _stderr_stream; uint8_t _stdout_buffer[BUF_SIZE]; uint8_t _stderr_buffer[BUF_SIZE]; size_t _last_stdout_offset; size_t _last_stderr_offset; pid_t _pid; #ifdef HOST_OS_WINDOWS HANDLE _ph; XorpTimer _reaper_timer; #endif bool _is_error; string _error_msg; bool _is_running; ExecId _exec_id; bool _command_is_exited; bool _command_is_signal_terminated; bool _command_is_coredumped; bool _command_is_stopped; int _command_exit_status; int _command_term_signal; int _command_stop_signal; XorpTimer _done_timer; bool _stdout_eof_received; bool _stderr_eof_received; }; /** * @short A class for running an external command. */ class RunCommand : public RunCommandBase { public: typedef XorpCallback2<void, RunCommand*, const string&>::RefPtr OutputCallback; typedef XorpCallback3<void, RunCommand*, bool, const string&>::RefPtr DoneCallback; typedef XorpCallback2<void, RunCommand*, int>::RefPtr StoppedCallback; /** * Constructor for a given command and its list with arguments. * * @param eventloop the event loop. * @param command the command to execute. * @param argument_list the list with the arguments for the command * to execute. * @param stdout_cb the callback to call when there is data on the * standard output. * @param stderr_cb the callback to call when there is data on the * standard error. * @param done_cb the callback to call when the command is completed. * @param redirect_stderr_to_stdout if true redirect the stderr to stdout. */ RunCommand(EventLoop& eventloop, const string& command, const list<string>& argument_list, RunCommand::OutputCallback stdout_cb, RunCommand::OutputCallback stderr_cb, RunCommand::DoneCallback done_cb, bool redirect_stderr_to_stdout); /** * Set the callback to dispatch when the program is stopped. * * @param cb the callback's value. */ void set_stopped_cb(StoppedCallback cb) { _stopped_cb = cb; } private: /** * A method called when there is output on the program's stdout. * * @param output the string with the output. */ void stdout_cb_dispatch(const string& output) { _stdout_cb->dispatch(this, output); } /** * A method called when there is output on the program's stderr. * * @param output the string with the output. */ void stderr_cb_dispatch(const string& output) { _stderr_cb->dispatch(this, output); } /** * A method called when the program execution is completed. * * @param success if true the program execution has succeeded, otherwise * it has failed. * @param error_msg if error, the string with the error message. */ void done_cb_dispatch(bool success, const string& error_msg) { _done_cb->dispatch(this, success, error_msg); } /** * A method called when the program has been stopped. * * @param stop_signal the signal used to stop the program. */ void stopped_cb_dispatch(int stop_signal) { if (! _stopped_cb.is_empty()) _stopped_cb->dispatch(this, stop_signal); } /** * Test if the stderr should be redirected to stdout. * * @return true if the stderr should be redirected to stdout, otherwise * false. */ bool redirect_stderr_to_stdout() const { return (_redirect_stderr_to_stdout); } OutputCallback _stdout_cb; OutputCallback _stderr_cb; DoneCallback _done_cb; StoppedCallback _stopped_cb; bool _redirect_stderr_to_stdout; }; /** * @short A class for running an external command by invoking a shell. */ class RunShellCommand : public RunCommandBase { public: typedef XorpCallback2<void, RunShellCommand*, const string&>::RefPtr OutputCallback; typedef XorpCallback3<void, RunShellCommand*, bool, const string&>::RefPtr DoneCallback; typedef XorpCallback2<void, RunShellCommand*, int>::RefPtr StoppedCallback; /** * Constructor for a given command and its list with arguments. * * @param eventloop the event loop. * @param command the command to execute. * @param argument_string the string with the arguments for the command * to execute. * @param stdout_cb the callback to call when there is data on the * standard output. * @param stderr_cb the callback to call when there is data on the * standard error. * @param done_cb the callback to call when the command is completed. */ RunShellCommand(EventLoop& eventloop, const string& command, const string& argument_string, RunShellCommand::OutputCallback stdout_cb, RunShellCommand::OutputCallback stderr_cb, RunShellCommand::DoneCallback done_cb); /** * Set the callback to dispatch when the program is stopped. * * @param cb the callback's value. */ void set_stopped_cb(StoppedCallback cb) { _stopped_cb = cb; } private: /** * A method called when there is output on the program's stdout. * * @param output the string with the output. */ void stdout_cb_dispatch(const string& output) { _stdout_cb->dispatch(this, output); } /** * A method called when there is output on the program's stderr. * * @param output the string with the output. */ void stderr_cb_dispatch(const string& output) { _stderr_cb->dispatch(this, output); } /** * A method called when the program execution is completed. * * @param success if true the program execution has succeeded, otherwise * it has failed. * @param error_msg if error, the string with the error message. */ void done_cb_dispatch(bool success, const string& error_msg) { _done_cb->dispatch(this, success, error_msg); } /** * A method called when the program has been stopped. * * @param stop_signal the signal used to stop the program. */ void stopped_cb_dispatch(int stop_signal) { if (! _stopped_cb.is_empty()) _stopped_cb->dispatch(this, stop_signal); } /** * Test if the stderr should be redirected to stdout. * * @return true if the stderr should be redirected to stdout, otherwise * false. */ bool redirect_stderr_to_stdout() const { // // XXX: Redirecting stderr to stdout is always disabled by defailt. // If we want stderr to be redirected, this should be specified // by the executed command itself. E.g.: // "my_command my_args 2>&1" // return (false); } OutputCallback _stdout_cb; OutputCallback _stderr_cb; DoneCallback _done_cb; StoppedCallback _stopped_cb; }; #endif // __LIBXORP_RUN_COMMAND_HH__