Source: ../../rip/packet_assembly.hh
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// -*- c-basic-offset: 4; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: t -*-
// Copyright (c) 2001-2003 International Computer Science Institute
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software")
// to deal in the Software without restriction, subject to the conditions
// listed in the XORP LICENSE file. These conditions include: you must
// preserve this copyright notice, and you cannot mention the copyright
// holders in advertising related to the Software without their permission.
// The Software is provided WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. This
// notice is a summary of the XORP LICENSE file; the license in that file is
// legally binding.
// $XORP: xorp/rip/packet_assembly.hh,v 1.2 2003/08/04 23:35:32 hodson Exp $
#ifndef __RIP_PACKET_ASSEMBLY_HH__
#define __RIP_PACKET_ASSEMBLY_HH__
#include "rip_module.h"
#include "libxorp/xlog.h"
#include "auth.hh"
#include "packets.hh"
#include "port.hh"
/**
* @short Internal specialized state for PacketAssembler classes.
*
* Completely specialized implementations exist for IPv4 and IPv6 template
* arguments.
*/
template <typename A>
class PacketAssemblerSpecState
{};
/**
* @short IPv4 specialized PacketAssembler state.
*
* This class just holder the authentication handler that IPv4 packet
* assembly requires.
*/
template <>
class PacketAssemblerSpecState<IPv4>
{
private:
AuthHandlerBase& _ah;
public:
/**
* IPv4 Specific Constructor.
*/
PacketAssemblerSpecState(Port<IPv4>& p)
: _ah(*(p.af_state().auth_handler()))
{}
/**
* IPv4 Specific authentication handler accessor.
*/
inline AuthHandlerBase& ah() { return _ah; }
/**
* IPv4 Specific authentication handler accessor.
*/
inline const AuthHandlerBase& ah() const { return _ah; }
};
/**
* @short IPv6 specialized PacketAssembler state.
*
* This provides a means to query the RIP port and query the
* configured maximum entries per packet. XXX At present it's a
* placeholder and returns a fixed value.
*
* It also stores the last used nexthop value since nexthops are only
* packed when they change.
*/
template <>
class PacketAssemblerSpecState<IPv6>
{
private:
uint32_t _max_entries;
IPv6 _lnh;
public:
inline PacketAssemblerSpecState(Port<IPv6>& )
: _max_entries(25), _lnh(IPv6::ALL_ONES())
{}
inline uint32_t max_entries() const;
inline void reset_last_nexthop();
inline void set_last_nexthop(const IPv6& ip6);
inline const IPv6& last_nexthop() const;
};
inline uint32_t
PacketAssemblerSpecState<IPv6>::max_entries() const
{
return _max_entries;
}
inline void
PacketAssemblerSpecState<IPv6>::reset_last_nexthop()
{
_lnh = IPv6::ALL_ONES();
}
inline void
PacketAssemblerSpecState<IPv6>::set_last_nexthop(const IPv6& ip6)
{
_lnh = ip6;
}
inline const IPv6&
PacketAssemblerSpecState<IPv6>::last_nexthop() const
{
return _lnh;
}
/**
* @short Class for RIP Response Packet Assemblers.
*
* Both RIPv2 and RIPng have some oddities in packing and this interface
* provides a consistent interface for that packing.
*
* This class has specialized IPv4 and IPv6 implementations.
*/
template <typename A>
class ResponsePacketAssembler {
public:
typedef A Addr;
typedef IPNet<A> Net;
typedef PacketAssemblerSpecState<A> SpState;
public:
/**
* Constructor.
*
* @param p Port to take configuration information from.
*/
inline ResponsePacketAssembler(Port<A>& p);
/**
* Destructor.
*/
inline ~ResponsePacketAssembler();
/**
* Start assembling RIP response packet.
*/
inline void packet_start(RipPacket<A>* pkt);
/**
* Add a route to RIP response packet.
*
* @return true if route was added, false if packet is full and would
* have indicated this if only @ref packet_full was called.
*/
inline bool packet_add_route(const Net& net,
const Addr& nexthop,
uint16_t cost,
uint16_t tag);
/**
* Ready-to-go accessor.
*
* @return true if packet has no more space for route entries.
*/
inline bool packet_full() const;
/**
* Finish packet. Some packet types require final stage processing
* and this method gives that processing a chance to happen. Common
* usage is RIPv2 authentication.
*
* @return true on success, false if a failure is detected.
*/
inline bool packet_finish();
private:
/**
* Copy Constructor (Disabled).
*/
ResponsePacketAssembler(const ResponsePacketAssembler&);
/**
* Assignment Operator (Disabled).
*/
ResponsePacketAssembler& operator=(const ResponsePacketAssembler&);
protected:
RipPacket<A>* _p;
uint32_t _pos;
SpState _sp_state;
};
/**
* @short Class to configure a RIP packet to be a table request.
*
* This class has specialized IPv4 and IPv6 implementations to cater for
* address family differences.
*/
template <typename A>
class RequestTablePacketAssembler {
public:
typedef A Addr;
typedef IPNet<A> Net;
typedef PacketAssemblerSpecState<A> SpState;
public:
inline RequestTablePacketAssembler(Port<A>& port) : _sp_state(port) {}
/**
* Take RipPacket packet and make it into a table request packet.
*
* @return true on success, false if an error is encountered. Should
* an error be encountered the reason is written to the xlog facility.
*/
inline bool prepare(RipPacket<A>* pkt);
protected:
SpState _sp_state;
};
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ResponsePacketAssembler<IPv4> implementation
template <>
inline
ResponsePacketAssembler<IPv4>::ResponsePacketAssembler(Port<IPv4>& p)
: _p(0), _pos(0), _sp_state(p)
{
}
template <>
inline
ResponsePacketAssembler<IPv4>::~ResponsePacketAssembler()
{
}
template <>
inline void
ResponsePacketAssembler<IPv4>::packet_start(RipPacket<IPv4>* p)
{
_p = p;
const AuthHandlerBase& ah = _sp_state.ah();
_pos = ah.head_entries();
_p->set_max_entries(ah.head_entries() + ah.max_routing_entries());
_p->header()->initialize(RipPacketHeader::RESPONSE,
RipPacketHeader::IPv4_VERSION);
}
template <>
inline bool
ResponsePacketAssembler<IPv4>::packet_full() const
{
const AuthHandlerBase& ah = _sp_state.ah();
return _pos == ah.max_routing_entries();
}
template <>
inline bool
ResponsePacketAssembler<IPv4>::packet_add_route(const Net& net,
const Addr& nexthop,
uint16_t cost,
uint16_t tag)
{
if (packet_full()) {
return false;
}
_p->route_entry(_pos)->initialize(tag, net, nexthop, cost);
_pos++;
return true;
}
template <>
inline bool
ResponsePacketAssembler<IPv4>::packet_finish()
{
vector<uint8_t> trailer;
AuthHandlerBase& ah = _sp_state.ah();
PacketRouteEntry<IPv4>* fe = (ah.head_entries()) ? _p->route_entry(0) : 0;
_p->set_max_entries(_pos);
if (ah.authenticate(_p->data_ptr(), _p->data_bytes(), fe, trailer) == 0) {
XLOG_ERROR("Outbound authentication error: %s\n", ah.error().c_str());
return false;
} else if (trailer.size() != 0) {
_p->append_data(trailer);
}
return true;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ResponsePacketAssembler<IPv6> implementation
template <>
inline
ResponsePacketAssembler<IPv6>::ResponsePacketAssembler(Port<IPv6>& p)
: _p(0), _pos(0), _sp_state(p)
{
}
template <>
inline
ResponsePacketAssembler<IPv6>::~ResponsePacketAssembler()
{
}
template <>
inline void
ResponsePacketAssembler<IPv6>::packet_start(RipPacket<IPv6>* p)
{
_p = p;
_pos = 0;
_sp_state.reset_last_nexthop();
_p->header()->initialize(RipPacketHeader::RESPONSE,
RipPacketHeader::IPv6_VERSION);
}
template <>
inline bool
ResponsePacketAssembler<IPv6>::packet_full() const
{
return (_sp_state.max_entries() - _pos) >= 2;
}
template <>
inline bool
ResponsePacketAssembler<IPv6>::packet_add_route(const Net& net,
const Addr& nexthop,
uint16_t cost,
uint16_t tag)
{
if (packet_full()) {
return false;
}
if (nexthop != _sp_state.last_nexthop()) {
_p->route_entry(_pos)->initialize_nexthop(_sp_state.last_nexthop());
_pos++;
_sp_state.set_last_nexthop(nexthop);
}
_p->route_entry(_pos)->initialize_route(tag, net, cost);
_pos++;
return true;
}
template <>
inline bool
ResponsePacketAssembler<IPv6>::packet_finish()
{
_p->set_max_entries(_pos);
return true;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// RequestTablePacketAssembler<IPv4> implementation
template<>
inline bool
RequestTablePacketAssembler<IPv4>::prepare(RipPacket<IPv4>* pkt)
{
pkt->header()->initialize(RipPacketHeader::REQUEST,
RipPacketHeader::IPv4_VERSION);
AuthHandlerBase& ah = _sp_state.ah();
pkt->set_max_entries(1 + ah.head_entries());
pkt->route_entry(ah.head_entries())->initialize_table_request();
vector<uint8_t> trailer;
PacketRouteEntry<IPv4>* fe = (ah.head_entries()) ? pkt->route_entry(0) : 0;
if (ah.authenticate(pkt->data_ptr(), pkt->data_bytes(),
fe, trailer) == 0) {
XLOG_ERROR("Outbound authentication error: %s\n", ah.error().c_str());
return false;
} else if (trailer.size() != 0) {
pkt->append_data(trailer);
}
return true;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// RequestTablePacketAssembler<IPv6> implementation
template<>
inline bool
RequestTablePacketAssembler<IPv6>::prepare(RipPacket<IPv6>* pkt)
{
pkt->header()->initialize(RipPacketHeader::REQUEST,
RipPacketHeader::IPv6_VERSION);
pkt->set_max_entries(1);
pkt->route_entry(0)->initialize_table_request();
return true;
}
#endif // __RIP_PACKET_ASSEMBLY_HH__
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